Research

Published research.

As an academic, my research appeared in the Review of Economics and Statistics, the RAND Journal of Economics, the Strategic Management Journal, the Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, the Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, IEEE and the National Bureau of Economic Research. The common thread: how knowledge, people and technology create value - and how to measure it.

  1. 2023

    Strategic Citation: A Reassessment

    Review of Economics and Statistics, 105(2): 458–466

    With Jeffrey Kuhn and Alan Marco

    The United States patent system is unique in that it requires an applicant to cite documents they know to be relevant to the examination of their patent application.

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  2. 2020

    Motivating Innovation: The Effect of Loss Aversion on the Willingness to Persist

    Review of Economics and Statistics, 102(3): 569–582

    With Yaroslav Rosokha

    We investigate the willingness of individuals to persist at exploration in the face of failure.

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  3. 2020

    Patent Citations Reexamined

    The RAND Journal of Economics, 51(1): 109–132

    With Jeffrey Kuhn and Alan Marco

    Many studies rely on patent citations to measure intellectual heritage and impact.

    PDF
  4. 2019

    Text Similarity in Vector Space Models: A Comparative Study

    IEEE, 18th International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)

    With Omid Shahmirzadi and Adam Lugowski

    Automatic measurement of semantic text similarity is an important task in natural language processing.

    PDF
  5. 2018

    Competitive Pressure on the Rate and Scope of Innovation

    Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 150: 162–181

    With Tony Tong

    While executives play an important role in leading firm innovation, they may economize on efforts to innovate when protected from takeover threat.

    PDF
  6. 2016

    The Value of Employee Retention: Evidence from a Natural Experiment

    Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 25: 652–677

    With Matt Marx

    We estimate the firm-level returns to retaining employees using difference-in-differences analysis and a natural experiment.

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  7. 2015

    How Anticipated Employee Mobility Affects Acquisition Likelihood: Evidence from a Natural Experiment

    Strategic Management Journal, 36: 686–708

    With Tony Tong and Lee Fleming · Strategic Management Society Best Conference Paper Award, 2011

    This study draws on strategic factor market theory and argues that acquirers’ decisions regarding whether to bid for a firm reflect their expectations about employee departure.

    PDF
  8. 2015

    Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Renewable Energy

    National Bureau of Economic Research, The Changing Frontier (Adam Jaffe and Ben Jones, eds.), chapter 7: 199–232

    With Ramana Nanda and Lee Fleming

    We document three facts related to innovation and entrepreneurship in renewable energy.

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  9. 2012

    Employee Mobility and the Appropriation of Value from Knowledge

    Ph.D. dissertation, University of Colorado

    Outstanding Dissertation Award, Academy of Management (BPS), 2013

    Firms often rely on human assets to generate and maintain knowledge.

    PDF
  10. 2011

    Clean Energy Innovation: Sources of Technical and Commercial Breakthroughs

    National Renewable Energy Laboratory, NREL/TP-6A20-50624

    With Thomas Perry, Mackay Miller, Lee Fleming and James Newcomb

    Low-carbon energy innovation is essential to combat climate change, promote economic competitiveness, and achieve energy security.

    PDF

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